The Institute of National Security Studies (INSS), successfully conducted a Round Table Discussion on “Digitalization: Promise, Pitfalls and Path Ahead” on 21 October 2026 at the INSS Conference Hall. The session was delivered by Prof. Rohan Samarajiva, an expert in ICT policy and governance.
The event was attended by senior officers of the tri-forces, invitees, representatives from leading think tanks, and members of the Institute. The Director General of INSS, Major General Ranjan Wijedasa (Retd), moderated the session and formally introduced the guest speaker to the audience.
During the lecture, Prof. Samarajiva highlighted several key areas:
• Importance of Digitalization: Drawing on Estonia’s experience, he demonstrated how digitalization enhances governance and citizen participation. He emphasized the potential of introducing electronic identification (E ID) in Sri Lanka, including enabling overseas citizens to exercise voting rights.
• Sri Lanka’s Legislative Framework: He reviewed existing and proposed laws such as the Electronic Transactions Act (2006), Computer Crimes Act (2006), Cyber Security Bill, Personal Data Protection Act (2023), and Online Safety Act. He stressed the urgent need for robust legislation to address cyber-enabled offenses.
• Clear Authority and Communication: Prof. Samarajiva underscored the importance of establishing clear lines of authority and communication. He recommended developing strategies and policies with the involvement of the Cyber Security Agency (CSA) and Defence Cyber Command, enhancing public awareness, and ensuring timely responses to major cyber incidents.
• Recommendations: He proposed the establishment of an overarching Designated Cybersecurity Governing Body (DEA),the creation of a specialized agency for prevention, mitigation, and response, and the development of a civilian reserve to support national efforts during major incidents.
The session concluded with an engaging interactive discussion, where participants attending both physically and virtually raised questions and shared perspectives.
The Round Table Discussion reaffirmed INSS’s commitment to fostering dialogue on critical national security issues and advancing Sri Lanka’s preparedness in the digital era.
